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John Hungerford Arkwright kept envelopes in his correspondence probably for reference.  Here is Sir Ridley's and Herbert Maxwell's Wikipedia entries:

(This Wikipedia article last reviewed on 29 Jul 2024.)

Matthew White Ridley, 1st Viscount Ridley, PC, DL (25 July 1842 – 28 November 1904), known as Sir Matthew White Ridley, 5th Baronet, from 1877 to 1900, was a British Conservative statesman. He notably served as Home Secretary from 1895 to 1900.[1]

Background and education

Ridley was born in London, the eldest son of Sir Matthew White Ridley, 4th Baronet, and his wife the Hon. Cecilia Anne, daughter of James Parke, 1st Baron Wensleydale, and his wife Cecilia Arabella Frances Barlow. He was educated at Harrow and Balliol College, Oxford. After graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in 1865, he was a Fellow of All Souls for nine years.[2]

Political career

In 1868, he was elected Conservative Member of Parliament for Northumberland North, and held this seat until the 1885 general election, when he was defeated in his attempt to stand for the new seat of Hexham. At the 1886 general election he contested Newcastle-upon-Tyne, again unsuccessfully, but returned to Parliament in an 1886 by-election at Blackpool. Having been Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department for two years in Disraeli's administration, Sir Matthew Ridley (as he became when he succeeded his father as fifth baronet in 1877) was Financial Secretary to the Treasury in Lord Salisbury's interim government of 1885 to 1886. In 1895, after the fall of Lord Rosebery's ministry, and having already failed in April of that year to be elected Speaker of the House of Commons, Ridley became Home Secretary, and held this post until his retirement in 1900. He was that same year created Viscount Ridley and Baron Wensleydale, of Blagdon and Blyth in the County of Northumberland.[3]

Family

Lord Ridley married Mary Georgiana Marjoribanks (1850 – 14 March 1909), daughter of The 1st Baron Tweedmouth and his wife, Isabella Weir-Hogg, on 10 December 1873.[1] They were parents to five children:

Lord Ridley died aged 62 at his Blagdon Hall home in Northumberland, and was buried there.[2]

References

    1. ^ Jump up to:a b Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1895). Armorial Families: A Complete Peerage, Baronetage, and Knightage. Jack. p. 1033. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
    2. ^ Jump up to:a b "Ridley, Viscount (UK, 1900)". cracroftspeerage.co.uk. Retrieved 19 September 2018.
    3. ^ "No. 27257". The London Gazette. 18 December 1900. p. 8538.

 

(This Wikipedia article last reviewed on 30 Jul 2024.)

Sir Herbert Eustace Maxwell, 7th Baronet, Bt, KT, PC, JP, DL, FRS, FSA Scot, FRGS (8 January 1845 – 30 October 1937) was a Scottish novelist, essayist, artist, antiquarian, horticulturalist, prominent salmon angler and author of books on angling and Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1880 to 1906.[1][2][3][4]

Early life

A member of Clan Maxwell descended from the first Lord Maxwell of Caerlaverock Castle, Maxwell was the eldest surviving son of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir William Maxwell, 6th Baronet and his wife, Helenora Shaw-Stewart, daughter of Sir Michael Shaw-Stewart, 5th Baronet. He was educated at Eton and at Christ Church, Oxford. He was a captain in the 4th battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers and a J.P. and Deputy Lieutenant for Wigtownshire.[5]

Political career

Maxwell was elected Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire in the 1880 general election and held the seat until 1906.[6] He served in the Conservative administration of Lord Salisbury as a Junior Lord of the Treasury from 1886 to 1892 and was admitted to the Privy Council in 1897. By April 1897, Maxwell held the chair of the Royal Commission on Tuberculosis.[7]

He was Lord Lieutenant of Wigtown from 1903 to 1935. He was made a Knight of the Thistle in 1933. He received an honorary doctorate (LL.D) from the University of Glasgow in June 1901.[8]

Antiquarian interests


Maxwell was President of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland (1900–1913), and Chairman of the National Library of Scotland (1925–1932).[9] He was the chairman of Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland (RCAHMS) from its inception in 1908 until 1934.[citation needed]

Maxwell gave the Rhind Lectures in 1893, on the place names of Scotland,[10][11] and again in 1912 on the early chronicles relating to Scotland.[12][10] In 1913 he published a report on the Talnotrie Hoard.[13]

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1898 and was awarded the Victoria Medal of Honour by the Royal Horticultural Society in 1917.[4]

Marriage and issue


Maxwell married Mary Fletcher-Campbell, daughter of Henry Fletcher-Campbell, of Boquhan, Stirling, on 20 January 1869. She predeceased him on 3 September 1910. By her, he had two sons and three daughters:[3]

  • Sgt. William Maxwell (29 September 1869 – 12–19 June 1897), died on the veldt near Fort Gibbs, Mashonaland[14][15]
  • Ann Christian Maxwell (5 September 1871 – 5 April 1937), married Sir John Stirling-Maxwell, 10th Baronet
  • Winfred Edith (19 July 1873 – 30 October 1968), married Alastair Graham-Moir of Leckie.
  • Beatrice Mary (24 January 1875 – 11 April 1938), married Ernest Walker, son of Sir James Robert Walker, 2nd Baronet in St Margaret's Westminster on 10 October 1901.
  • Lt. Col. Aymer Edward Maxwell (26 October 1877 –  † 9 October 1914). In 1909, he married Lady Mary Percy, daughter of Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland and by her had one daughter and three sons before he died of wounds suffered at Antwerp while serving with the Lovat Scouts:[16]
    • Christian Maxwell (31 July 1910 – 7 May 1980), died unmarried
    • Sir Aymer Maxwell, 8th Baronet (7 December 1911 – 8 July 1987)
    • Eustace Maxwell (24 February 1913 – 12 April 1971), married Dorothy Bellville, with whom he had one daughter and one son:
    • Gavin Maxwell (15 July 1914 – 7 September 1969), naturalist, and author of Ring of Bright Water

Sir Herbert died at Monreith House, Wigtownshire, aged 92.[1]

Works

 

Wikisource has original works by or about:
Sir Herbert Maxwell, 7th Baronet

Novels

Nonfiction

Also "Lives" of W. H. Smith, Wellington, Romney, etc.

References

    1. ^ Jump up to:a b "Sir H. Maxwell, K.T.". The Times. 1 November 1937. p. 19.
    2. ^ "Sitter: Rt. Hon. Sir Herbert Eustace Maxwell, 7th Bt. of Monreith (1845–1937)". Lafayette Negative Archive.
    3. ^ Jump up to:a b Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knighthood (107 ed.). Burke's Peerage & Gentry. pp. 2647–2649. ISBN 0-9711966-2-1.
    4. ^ Jump up to:a b Smith, W. W. (1938). "Sir Herbert Eustace Maxwell. 1845-1937". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 2 (6): 387–393. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1938.0024.
    5. ^ "Debretts Guide to the House of Commons 1886". 21 April 1867. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
    6. ^ Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Sir Herbert Maxwell
    7. ^ Royal Commission On Tuberculosis, The Times, 3 April 1897
    8. ^ "Glasgow University Jubilee". The Times. No. 36481. London. 14 June 1901. p. 10. Retrieved 5 January 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
    9. ^ "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/34960. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
    10. ^ Jump up to:a b "List of 133 Lecturers". The Rhind Lectures. Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. Archived from the original on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 27 November 2010.
    11. ^ Sir Herbert Maxwell (1894). Scottish Land-names: Their Origin and Meaning. The Rhind lectures in archaeology. Blackwood and Sons.
    12. ^ Maxwell, Herbert, Sir (1912). The early chronicles relating to Scotland; being the Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1912 in connection with the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons. Copy at HathiTrust Digital Library
    13. ^ Maxwell, Herbert. "Notes on a Hoard of Personal Ornaments, Implements, and Anglo-Saxon and Northumbrian Coins from Talnotrie, Kirkcudbrightshire." Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. Vol. 47. 1913.
    14. ^ "Obituaries". The Times. 28 June 1897. p. 12.
    15. ^ "Fort Gibbs and Sgt. William Maxwell's grave". Zimbabwe Field Guide. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
    16. ^ "Fallen officers". The Times. 14 October 1914. p. 10.
    17. ^ Rhodes, Michael (8 January 2022). "Peerage News: Sir Michael Eustace George Maxwell, 9th Baronet 1943-2021". Peerage News. Retrieved 28 December 2023.
    18. ^ "Review of The Chronicle of Lanercost, 1272–1346 translated, with notes, by Sir Herbert Maxwell". The Athenaeum (4461): 458–459. 26 April 1913.
    19. ^ Maxwell, Herbert (1991) [1930]. The Place Names of Galloway: Their Origin & Meaning Considered. Wigtown: G. C. Book Publishers Ltd. p. 94. ISBN 1872350305.

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Submitted by Richard Hungerford at 5:45 PM on July 30, 2024.

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